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greater dallas council on alcohol and drug abuse
Effects At Specific B.A.C. Levels
 


The effects of alcohol intoxication are greatly influenced by individual variations among users. Some users may become intoxicated at a much lower Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) level than is shown.


0.02-0.03 BAC
   • slight euphoria, loss of shyness
   • depressant effects are not apparent
   • mildly relaxed and maybe a little lightheaded

0.04-0.06 BAC
   • euphoria
   • feeling of well-being, relaxation, lower inhibitions, sensation of warmth
   • minor impairment of reasoning and memory
   • lowering of caution
   • exaggerated behavior
   • intensified emotions

0.07-0.09 BAC
   •.08 is legally impaired and it is illegal to drive at this level
   • slight impairment of balance, speech, vision, reaction time, and hearing
   • euphoria
   • reduced judgment and self-control
   • impaired caution, reason and memory
   • belief that they are functioning better than they really are

0.10-0.125 BAC
   • significant impairment of motor coordination
   • loss of good judgment
   • speech may be slurred
   • impaired balance, vision, reaction time and hearing
   • euphoria

0.13-0.15 BAC
   • gross motor impairment and lack of physical control
   • blurred vision
   • major loss of balance
   • severely impaired judgment and perception
   • reduced euphoria
   • dysphoria (anxiety, restlessness) beginning to appear

0.16-0.19 BAC
   • dysphoria predominates
   • nausea may appear
   • drinker has the appearance of a ?sloppy drunk?

0.20 BAC
   • feeling dazed, confused and otherwise disoriented
   • may need help to stand or walk
   • if injured, may not feel the pain
   • nausea and vomiting
   • impaired gag reflex – drinker can choke if they vomit
   • blackouts – drinker may not remember what has happened

0.25 BAC
   • severely impaired mental, physical, and sensory functions
   • increased risk of asphyxiation from choking on vomit
   • increased risk of serious injure by falls or other unintentional accidents

0.30 BAC
   • stupor
   • little comprehension of where they are
   • may pass out suddenly and be difficult to awaken

0.35 BAC
• level of surgical anesthesia
• coma is possible

0.40 BAC +
• onset of coma
• possible death due to respiratory arrest


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Last Updated January 23, 2005